65.10. THE STOCHASTIC INTEGRAL AS A LOCAL MARTINGALE 2255

Lemma 65.9.1 Let Φ be progressively measurable and in

L2([a,T ]×Ω;L2

(Q1/2U,H

))Let W (t) be a cylindrical Wiener process as described above. Then for τ a stopping time,X[a,τ]Φ is progressively measurable, in K, and

∫ t∧τ

aΦdW =

∫ t

aX[a,τ]ΦdW.

65.10 The Stochastic Integral As A Local MartingaleWith Lemma 65.9.1, it becomes possible to define the stochastic integral on functionswhich are only stochastically square integrable.

Definition 65.10.1 Φ is stochastically square integrable in L2(Q1/2U,H

)if Φ is progres-

sively measurable and

P([∫ T

a∥Φ(s)∥2

L2(Q1/2U,H) ds < ∞

])= 1

Thus equivalently, there exists N such that P(N) = 0 and for ω /∈ N,∫ T

a∥Φ(s,ω)∥2

L2(Q1/2U,H) ds < ∞.

Lemma 65.10.2 Suppose Φ is L2(Q1/2U,H

)progressively measurable and

P([∫ T

a∥Φ∥2

L2(Q1/2U,H) ds < ∞

])= 1.

Define

τn (ω)≡ inf{

t ∈ [a,T ] :∫ t

a∥Φ∥2

L2(Q1/2U,H) ds≥ n},

By convention, let inf /0 = ∞. Then τn is a stopping time. Furthermore, τn has the followingproperties.

1. {τn} is an increasing sequence and for ω outside a set of measure zero N, for everyt ∈ [a,T ] there exists n such that τn (ω) > t. (It is a localizing sequence of stoppingtimes.)

2. For each n, X[a,τn]Φ is progressively measurable and

E(∫ T

a

∥∥X[a,τn]Φ∥∥2

L2(Q1/2U,H) dt)< ∞

65.10. THE STOCHASTIC INTEGRAL AS A LOCAL MARTINGALE 2255Lemma 65.9.1 Let ® be progressively measurable and inL ((a.71 xO:A (o'u,H))Let W (t) be a cylindrical Wiener process as described above. Then for t a stopping time,2ia,|P is progressively measurable, in K, andtAT t| dW = | 2a PAW:a a65.10 The Stochastic Integral As A Local MartingaleWith Lemma 65.9.1, it becomes possible to define the stochastic integral on functionswhich are only stochastically square integrable.Definition 65.10.1 ©® is stochastically square integrable in Ly (a'/ °U,H ) if ® is progres-sively measurable and° ( a l(a (ov20.H) ds < -) =1Thus equivalently, there exists N such that P(N) =0 and foro €N,T2[ I®6.)(oeumds <=Lemma 65.10.2 Suppose ® is Ly (ol/ °U,H ) progressively measurable and([/" lle, (ovrv.) ds < ~|) -tTn (@) = int {1 €[a,T]: | Pll, (oveu) ds > uh,By convention, let inf® =. Then T,, is a stopping time. Furthermore, T, has the followingproperties.Define1. {Ty} is an increasing sequence and for @ outside a set of measure zero N, for everyt € [a,T] there exists n such that T,(@) >t. (It is a localizing sequence of stoppingtimes.)2. For eachn, Lia t,|P is progressively measurable andTE (/ | %esu®leacove0n 4) <0